TON 618: Definition, Size Comparison, Disovery

TON 618 is a hyperluminous quasar located near the border of Canes Venatici and Coma Berenices constellations. Its comoving distance from Earth is 3.2 billion parsecs. TON 618’s luminosity is 40 billion times greater than the Sun’s. The supermassive black hole powering TON 618 has an estimated mass of 6.6 billion solar masses. TON 618’s Schwarzschild radius is approximately 1,300 astronomical units. The black hole’s diameter spans 2,600 astronomical units across its event horizon, equivalent to 390 billion kilometers.

Phoenix A contains the largest known black hole, surpassing TON 618 in size. Phoenix A’s supermassive black hole has a mass of 100 billion solar masses. TON 618’s black hole measures 66 billion solar masses. The event horizon diameter of Phoenix A spans approximately 200 billion kilometers. TON 618’s event horizon reaches 130 billion kilometers in diameter.

TON 618 was discovered in 1957 by astronomers Enrique Chavira and Braulio Iriarte. The discovery was made during a survey at Tonantzintla Observatory to identify faint blue stars. Radio emissions from TON 618 were discovered in 1970 using the Owens Valley Radio Observatory. These emissions confirmed TON 618 as a quasar rather than a star. TON 618 emits hundreds of times more energy than the entire Milky Way galaxy.

What is TON 618?

TON 618 is a hyperluminous quasar blob located near the border of Canes Venatici and Coma Berenices constellations. TON 618 has a comoving distance of 3.2 billion parsecs from Earth. TON 618 is one of the largest and brightest quasars in the distant universe. TON 618’s luminosity is 40 billion times greater than the Sun’s.

TON 618 supermassive black hole powers an incredibly luminous quasar. TON 618 mass is estimated to be around 6.6 billion solar masses, making it one of the most massive black holes ever observed. TON 618 distance places it near the border of the Canes Venatici and Coma Berenices constellations. TON 618 space surrounding the black hole is characterized by intense gravitational forces and high-energy processes.

TON 618 hole has a Schwarzschild radius of approximately 1,300 astronomical units. TON 618 black hole’s diameter is over 2,600 astronomical units across its event horizon, equivalent to 390 billion kilometers. TON 618 universe existed about 10.4 billion years ago when the light we observe today was emitted. TON 618 is situated in a region of space where the universe was still in its early stages of evolution.

TON 618 has significant implications for our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. TON 618 black hole challenges existing theories of black hole growth due to its immense size and early formation in the universe’s history. TON 618 quasar provides valuable insights into the most powerful gravitational forces and highest energy processes in the cosmos. TON 618 is a prime target for studying the growth and evolution of supermassive black holes in the distant universe.

What is the diameter of TON 618 in light-years?

TON 618’s diameter is approximately 82.6 light-years. Researchers calculate this using the Schwarzschild radius formula for the event horizon. TON 618’s event horizon radius measures 390 billion kilometers or 41.3 light-years. The quasar’s diameter is roughly 18 times the distance from the Sun to Neptune.

How many solar masses is TON-618?

TON-618 contains approximately 66 billion solar masses. Astronomers directly measured this ultramassive black hole’s mass through spectroscopic observations. TON-618 is one of the most massive known black holes. Its shadow is so large that light would take weeks to traverse it. TON-618 exists in the distant, early universe.

A specific study calculates TON-618’s mass to be 40.7 billion solar masses. Researchers arrived at this figure using detailed analysis of the quasar’s properties. Some scientists round TON-618’s mass to 40 billion solar masses for ease of reference. Astrophysicists represent TON-618’s mass in scientific notation as 6.6×10^10 solar masses. This notation helps convey the enormous scale of the black hole’s mass.

What is bigger TON 618 or Phoenix A?

Phoenix A contains the largest known black hole, surpassing TON 618. Phoenix A’s supermassive black hole has a mass of 100 billion solar masses. TON 618’s black hole measures 66 billion solar masses. Phoenix A’s event horizon diameter spans approximately 200 billion kilometers, while TON 618’s reaches 130 billion kilometers.

Is there a black hole bigger than TON 618?

TON 618’s supermassive black hole remains the largest known at 66 billion solar masses. Larger black holes potentially exist undiscovered in the universe. Theoretical models suggest early universe black holes could reach 100 billion solar masses. Ongoing surveys aim to detect even more massive black holes surpassing TON 618’s record-breaking size.

TON 618’s superlative characteristics set it apart from other cosmic giants. Its Schwarzschild radius extends approximately 1,300 astronomical units, creating an event horizon 1,300 times larger than the distance between the Sun and Pluto. TON 618’s gravity generates an escape velocity of about 670 million kilometers per hour at the event horizon, demonstrating its immense gravitational influence on surrounding space.

TON 618 serves as a benchmark for comparing other massive black holes in the universe. The black hole at the center of Messier 87 (M87*) has a mass of approximately 6.5 billion solar masses, significantly smaller than TON 618. Even the black hole in galaxy NGC 4889, with a mass of around 21 billion solar masses, falls short of TON 618’s colossal size.

TON 618’s existence challenges current theories of black hole growth and galaxy formation. Astrophysicists study TON 618 to test theories of gravity and understand black hole-galaxy relationships. TON 618 resides at the center of a giant elliptical galaxy, likely resulting from a merger between two smaller galaxies. Scientists extensively study TON 618 in astrophysics and cosmology to gain insights into galaxy evolution and supermassive black hole growth.

TON 618’s discovery in 1970 by John Beverley Oke opened new avenues for research in the field of astrophysics. Astronomers continue to search for even larger black holes in the distant universe. TON 618’s extreme properties fascinate scientists and the public alike, contributing to our understanding of supermassive black holes and their role in shaping the cosmos.

What is bigger UY Scuti or TON-618?

TON-618 dwarfs UY Scuti in size and mass. TON-618 is a supermassive black hole with 66 billion solar masses and an event horizon diameter of 130 AU. UY Scuti, a large yellow supergiant star, has a radius of 1,420 solar radii and extends beyond Saturn’s orbit. TON-618’s nebula surrounds its immense core.

TON-618’s black hole possesses a mass 6.6 billion times greater than the Sun, equivalent to 1.32 x 10^40 kilograms. UY Scuti, despite being one of the largest known stars, has a mass of only 30 solar masses or 5.98 x 10^31 kilograms. TON-618’s black hole is 220 million times more massive than UY Scuti.

The size difference between TON-618 and UY Scuti stems from their fundamental nature. TON-618 is a quasar powered by a supermassive black hole, while UY Scuti is a red supergiant star. TON-618’s emission region extends 15-30 billion kilometers in diameter, vastly exceeding UY Scuti’s radius of 1,188,000,000 kilometers. TON-618’s immense gravitational pull and energy output result in its colossal size, surpassing even the largest known stars like UY Scuti.

How big is Sun compared to TON 618?

TON 618, a behemoth black hole, dwarfs our Sun. Astronomers measure TON 618’s mass at 66 billion solar masses. Sun’s mass equals 1 solar mass. TON 618 exceeds Sun’s mass by 66 billion times. Researchers illustrate TON 618’s enormity using a basketball analogy, where Sun represents a basketball and TON 618 a sphere 130 astronomical units in diameter.

TON 618’s mass is vastly greater than the Sun’s. TON 618 has a mass of 6.6 x 10^40 kilograms, while the Sun’s mass is 1.989 x 10^30 kilograms. TON 618 is 330 billion times more massive than the Sun.

TON 618’s diameter engulfs our entire solar system. TON 618’s diameter extends beyond Neptune’s orbit, measuring 1,300 astronomical units. The Sun’s diameter is a mere 0.00000929 astronomical units in comparison.

TON 618’s Schwarzschild radius dwarfs the Sun’s. TON 618’s event horizon measures 1,950 astronomical units or 291 billion kilometers. The Sun’s Schwarzschild radius is only 2.95 kilometers. TON 618’s gravitational influence is immense, capturing everything within its enormous event horizon.

How big is Earth compared to TON 618?

Earth is minuscule compared to TON 618. Earth’s diameter measures 12,742 km (7,918 miles). TON 618’s event horizon diameter is 1.5 million times larger at 19.4 billion km (12.1 billion miles). TON 618’s mass exceeds Earth’s by 22 million times. TON 618 dwarfs our entire solar system in size and mass.

Earth is roughly 30.6 million times smaller than TON 618 in volume. Earth has a volume of 1.08321 × 10^12 km^3. TON 618’s event horizon has a volume of 2.5 × 10^24 km^3. The scale difference is so extreme that Earth appears as a tiny speck next to TON 618. Visualizations show Earth as a pixel-sized dot beside this massive quasar. TON 618’s diameter equals 30,060 Earth diameters. TON 618 could fit over 1.3 million Earths inside it. Scientists classify TON 618 as an “ultramassive” black hole. TON 618 exemplifies the vast scale range in the universe.

How big is TON-618 compared to the Milky Way?

TON-618’s enormous nebula spans at least 100 kiloparsecs in diameter, twice the size of the Milky Way. Milky Way measures approximately 30 kiloparsecs across. TON-618 contains a supermassive black hole 66 billion times more massive than our sun. TON-618 emits thousands of times more energy than the entire Milky Way galaxy.

The mass of TON-618 is an astounding 66 billion solar masses. TON-618 is 15,000 times more massive than Sagittarius A*, which has a mass of only 4 million solar masses. The brightness of TON-618 is equivalent to 140 trillion suns, outshining its entire host galaxy. TON-618’s enormous size, mass, and luminosity make it one of the most extreme objects in the observable universe.

How big is TON 618 compared to Stephenson 2-18?

TON 618 is vastly larger than Stephenson 2-18. TON 618 can fit approximately 10^33 Stephenson 2-18s inside it, demonstrating its immense size. TON 618 is about 32.5 times wider than the solar system, with a diameter of 390 billion kilometers. TON 618 has a mass of 40 billion solar masses, making it one of the largest known black holes in the universe. TON 618 has a Schwarzschild radius of 1,300 astronomical units, which is the distance from its center to its event horizon. TON 618 black hole’s enormity requires raising 10 to the power of 33 to compare its mass to our Sun. TON 618 compared to Stephenson 2-18 is 1.6 to 2 billion times more massive. TON 618 has gravity so strong that light cannot escape it, swallowing entire solar systems and stars like Stephenson 2-18 whole.

How big is TON618 compared to our solar system?

TON 618, a behemoth quasar in the distant universe, dwarfs our solar system. Its shadow engulfs our entire solar system 200 times over. TON 618’s event horizon spans one handful of solar systems side by side. Light-speed travel from Sun to TON 618 takes 18 weeks. 60 billion solar masses make TON 618 one of the largest known black holes.

TON 618 is about 11 times larger than the entire solar system. Its diameter spans approximately 1,220 AU or 114 billion miles, encompassing a vast region of space. The mouth of TON 618, known as its accretion disk, is a thousand times bigger than the Earth-Sun separation. The accretion disk measures approximately 93 million miles in diameter, dwarfing the scale of our planetary neighborhood.

How big is TON 618 compared to Sagittarius A?

TON 618 dwarfs Sagittarius A*, the Milky Way’s central black hole. TON 618’s supermassive black hole is 16,500 times more massive, containing 66 billion solar masses compared to Sagittarius A*’s 4 million. TON 618’s event horizon is 64 times larger. TON 618’s diameter spans 130 billion kilometers, while Sagittarius A* measures only 12 million kilometers.

TON 618’s event horizon alone could swallow our entire solar system. TON 618’s event horizon would extend beyond Neptune’s orbit, which is about 4.5 billion kilometers from the Sun. TON 618 black holes are classified as “ultramassive” due to their enormous size, exceeding the mass of all stars in the Milky Way combined.

TON 618 compared to Sagittarius A* is a truly massive object. TON 618 has a Schwarzschild radius of approximately 1,300 AU, while Sagittarius A*’s is only about 0.048 AU. TON 618 are among the most luminous objects in the universe, with a luminosity of approximately 4 x 10^40 watts, far outshining Sagittarius A*’s 3.6 x 10^36 watts.

How big is TON 618 compared to Abell 1201?

TON 618 is smaller than Abell 1201 in overall size. Abell 1201 is a galaxy cluster measuring 5 megaparsecs (6 million light-years) in diameter, while TON 618 is a quasar with a host galaxy diameter of 10-20 kiloparsecs (100,000 light-years).

TON 618 appears more compact than a typical galaxy. The quasar’s host galaxy measures only 10-20 kiloparsecs in diameter, compared to the Milky Way’s 100,000 light-year diameter.

Abell 1201 is a lot smaller than TON 618 when comparing their central black holes. TON 618’s supermassive black hole has a mass of 66 billion solar masses, while Abell 1201’s ultramassive black hole weighs 30-33 billion solar masses.

TON 618 is a powerhouse of energy emission. The quasar emits 4 x 10^40 watts of brightness, powered by its enormous central black hole with an event horizon measuring 390 astronomical units in diameter.

When was TON 618 discovered?

TON 618 was discovered in 1957 by astronomers Enrique Chavira and Braulio Iriarte. Chavira and Iriarte conducted a survey at Tonantzintla Observatory to identify faint blue stars. Astronomers believed faint blue stars were distant, luminous objects. Tonantzintla Observatory’s survey contributed significantly to the discovery of quasars, a new class of extremely luminous celestial objects.

Maarten Schmidt observed TON 618 during the 1950s. Schmidt would later go on to discover the first confirmed quasar, 3C 273, in 1963. Radio emissions from TON 618 were discovered in 1970 using the Owens Valley Radio Observatory. These radio emissions indicated TON 618 was a quasar, not a star as initially thought.

TON 618 stands out as one of the most luminous quasars in the universe. Its black hole has a mass of 66 billion times that of our Sun. Astronomers observe TON 618’s energy across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. TON 618 emits hundreds of times more energy than the entire Milky Way galaxy.

Who discovered TON 618?

Astronomers Braulio Iriarte and Guillermo Haro Chavira discovered TON 618 in 1957 at the Tonantzintla Observatory in Mexico. Carl Seyfert observed and catalogued TON 618 in 1957. TON 618 is located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Photographic and spectroscopic observations were used for the discovery.

Braulio Iriarte’s team determined TON 618’s redshift through spectroscopic observations. TON 618’s redshift was found to be z = 2.219. Enrique Chavira first identified TON 618 in 1970. Braulio Iriarte and Enrique Chavira conducted a comprehensive study of TON 618 in 1973. Their discovery shed light on the nature of quasars and their properties.

TON 618 harbors a black hole with a mass of 66 billion suns. The black hole has an event horizon radius of 1,300 astronomical units. TON 618’s black hole is surrounded by a disk of hot, dense gas. TON 618 has a luminosity of 4 x 10^40 watts, making it 300 trillion times more luminous than the sun.